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Wide Flange Carbon Steel I Beam

Wide Flange Carbon Steel I Beam

A Wide Flange Carbon Steel I Beam (W Beam or WF Beam) is a hot-rolled structural steel profile featuring wide, parallel flanges connected by a vertical web.

Description

A Wide Flange Carbon Steel I Beam (W Beam or WF Beam) is a hot-rolled structural steel profile featuring wide, parallel flanges connected by a vertical web. Compared to traditional narrow flange I-beams, the wide flange design offers a larger flange area, significantly improved bending resistance, and superior structural stability.


Engineers globally specify W-beams for modern steel structures because they deliver:


High strength-to-weight ratio: Maximizing load capacity while minimizing dead weight.
Optimized load distribution: Reducing deflection in long-span applications.
Superior fabrication performance: Excellent weldability and ease of connection.
Cost-efficiency: Lower transportation and foundation requirements.

 

Key Advantages

 

Superior Load-Bearing Performance
The optimized I-shaped cross-section places material exactly where structural stress is concentrated. This increases the section modulus and moment of inertia, making our beams ideal for high-rise steel buildings, heavy industrial structures, bridge frameworks, and large-span construction projects.
Excellent Welding and Fabrication Capability
Our carbon steel wide flange beams are engineered for stable mechanical properties and reliable weldability. We offer comprehensive processing services to deliver installation-ready components:Precision cutting to required lengths ,Pre-drilled holes for bolted connections.
International Standard Compatibility
To meet diverse regional engineering requirements, Shanghai Xinyiheng strictly manufactures according to ASTM, EN, and JIS specifications, ensuring seamless integration into global supply chains. 

 

Technical Specifications

 

Item

Specification

Product Name

Wide Flange Carbon Steel I Beam (W Beam / WF Beam)

Manufacturing Process

Hot Rolled

Steel Grades

ASTM A36, ASTM A572 Gr.50, ASTM A992, EN S235JR, EN S355JR

Applicable Standards

ASTM A6 / ASTM A992 / EN10025

Standard Lengths

6m, 9m, 12m, or Customized

Surface Finish

Black, Painted, Hot-Dip Galvanized

Tolerances

Strictly per applicable international standards

Certification

EN10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificate (MTC)

 

Available Steel Grades

 

ASTM A992:
The industry standard for North American structural steel framing. Offers high yield strength, reliable performance, and excellent weldability for building frames and heavy structures.
ASTM A572 Grade 50:
A high-strength low-alloy steel providing greater strength than conventional carbon steel, allowing for reduced structural weight in demanding engineering applications.
ASTM A36:
A versatile, cost-effective structural steel grade known for its excellent weldability and broad application range.
EN S235JR / S355JR:
European structural steel grades widely used in industrial buildings and infrastructure. S355JR offers enhanced strength for heavier load-bearing applications. 

 

Manufacturing Process & Quality Control

 

Raw Material Inspection:
Steel billets are rigorously tested for chemical composition, mechanical properties, and full material traceability.
Precision Heating & Rolling:
Billets are heated under controlled conditions and shaped into precise wide flange profiles using advanced rolling equipment.
Dimensional & Visual Inspection:
Every batch is checked for beam height, flange width, web thickness, straightness, and surface condition.
Final Quality Audit:
Finished products undergo comprehensive testing before shipment to guarantee compliance with customer specifications. 

 

Applications

 

Steel Structure Buildings:
Commercial high-rises, warehouses, workshops, and steel frame structures.
Infrastructure Projects:
Bridges, railway structures, highway facilities, and public infrastructure.
Industrial Facilities:
Factory buildings, heavy equipment supports, industrial platforms, and machinery structures.
Energy & Engineering:
Power plants, renewable energy facilities, and large-scale engineering structures. 

 

Packaging & Shipping

 

Export Standard Packing:
Secured with steel straps, protective wrapping, and proper bundle marking to prevent transit damage.
Flexible Logistics:
Container shipment, bulk vessel transportation, and project-based delivery options available. 

 

Why Choose Shanghai Xinyiheng

 

Direct Factory Supply:
Bypass middlemen. We operate a modern facility with an annual production capacity of over 300,000 metric tons, ensuring competitive pricing and stable supply.
International Project Experience:
Trusted by steel distributors, construction contractors, and engineering companies across 50+ countries.
Rigorous Quality Management:
Every beam is traceable from billet to final shipment, backed by EN10204 3.1 MTC.
Flexible OEM & Custom Solutions:
From standard sizes to complex custom fabrications based on your exact drawings and project specifications. 

 

FAQ

 

Q: What is the difference between a wide flange beam and a traditional I beam?

A: Wide flange beams feature wider and thicker parallel flanges, providing significantly better load distribution, higher bending resistance, and greater structural stability compared to traditional narrow flange I-beams.

Q: What steel grades are available for wide flange beams?

A: We supply ASTM A992, ASTM A572 Grade 50, ASTM A36, EN S235JR, and EN S355JR grades, all with verified Mill Test Certificates.

Q: What is the maximum length for ASTM A992 wide flange beams in container shipping?

A: Standard lengths are 6m, 9m, and 12m. For container shipping, beams are typically limited to 11.8m (for 40ft containers). For longer custom lengths, we offer break-bulk vessel transportation.

Q: How do I calculate the weight of W12x50 beams for my project?

A: A W12x50 beam weighs approximately 50 lbs per linear foot (74.4 kg/m). Contact our engineering team with your exact length and quantity requirements, and we will provide a precise weight calculation and freight estimate.

Q: Do you provide mill test certificates and third-party inspections?

A: Yes. EN10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates (MTC) are provided for every shipment. We also routinely facilitate third-party inspections by SGS, BV, and Intertek to ensure complete transparency and trust.

Q: Can you supply customized beam sizes and pre-fabricated components?

A: Absolutely. We offer custom dimensions, lengths, cutting, drilling, welding, and surface coating services based on your project drawings to reduce your on-site fabrication time and costs.

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